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jwbarden Seaman Recruit
Joined: 24 Aug 2004 Posts: 37 Location: Orlando, FL
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Posted: Thu Sep 09, 2004 9:02 pm Post subject: Re: ...Kerry AWOL? |
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ASPB wrote: | Tom Poole wrote: | jwbarden wrote: | ...Throughout the 70-78 inactive reserve period, he was not subject to the UCMJ and could be Ho Chi Kerry to his heart's content.... |
Or just Ho for short? LOL |
Not True I think.
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Reserve officers (and enlisted men, for that matter) are not subject to the UCMJ unless they are actually on active duty at the time of an alleged offense. They may not be called to active duty and ex post facto charged with an offense that occured when they were not on active duty. In fact, the specification to the charge must allege that the servicemember was on active duty at the time of the offense. |
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Hondo LCDR
Joined: 26 Aug 2004 Posts: 423 Location: USA
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Posted: Fri Sep 10, 2004 10:34 pm Post subject: |
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jwbarden:
Not exactly correct, but close enough. Members of reserve components are also subject to the UCMJ when performing inactive duty training (e.g., drills or other unpaid work for which retirement points are granted) as well as when performing active duty. See Article 2 of the UCMJ, available at
http://www.army.mil/references/UCMJ/
There is a further distinction that comes into play for National Guard types vice Federal reservists (this distinction doesn't apply to Navy/USMC reservists, as all Navy/USMC reservists are federal). For National Guard (ARNG and ANG) types, the UCMJ only applies if they are on inactive duty for Federal vice state purposes. In practice, this means when performing drills or other training outside the US. (It does happen; we sent a lot of ANG and ARNG folks to Honduras in the 1980s and 1990s for Annual Training). Theoretically, National Guardsmen are subject to a state code of military justice at other times.
Ran across this distinction firsthand many years ago when supporting some ARNG annual training and observed some real "winners" in action. Per JAG, not much we could do but refer them back to their own ARNG chain of command for action under their state military code vice preferring charges under the UCMJ. Training we supported was in CONUS; had training been outside of the US, JAG advised that they'd have been under Federal orders and therefore subject to the UCMJ. Since training was in CONUS, training was under state orders and was therefore technically not in a Federal capacity.
Bottom line, however, is that unless the UCMJ read very differently during the early 1970s (and I think the part defining who is subject to the UCMJ remains virtually unchanged since that time frame), you are correct. Kerry is off the hook for meeting with his "friends" in Paris.
Bummer. |
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jwbarden Seaman Recruit
Joined: 24 Aug 2004 Posts: 37 Location: Orlando, FL
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Posted: Sun Sep 12, 2004 12:07 am Post subject: |
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Hondo:
As a NAVMARCORRESCEN CO from 1984-86, I am aware that reservists may be subject to UCMJ during drill periods, but advice from JAG types and common sense always steered me away from this. The minute you write a man up, you lose him for good. It had better be for an offense that common sense tells you is both a common law crime and an offense against the Ten Commandments and you don't want the servicemember around in any event.
I brought this topic up to bring everyone's attention to the manner in which Kerry slicked his way out of 2 years of NAVRES drills. Look back about 4 posts. |
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cccalligan Seaman Recruit
Joined: 13 Sep 2004 Posts: 4
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Posted: Wed Sep 15, 2004 12:15 am Post subject: Not Convinced Kerry Wasn't AWOL from USNY |
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jwbarden wrote: | Misty:
Once at COMSTSLANT, Kerry successfully requested an early out from this extension effective 3JAN70 without incurring any other obligation. Slick.
He was released from active duty effective 2400 3JAN70 and transferred to the Individual Ready Reserve (IRR), a non-drilling, non-payed status. |
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Concur that the torturous path of changes (political favors?) in Kerry’s orders you outlined on Sep 09 ultimately resulted in 3 years 5+ months of active duty (but only 18 days more than the 3 year commissioned service OCS agreement requirement). However, you didn’t indicate what “competent authority” relieved him of his remaining 1 year 7 month requirement for “satisfactory participation” in the Ready Reserve, nor could I find any such authority in his posted records. In fact, had he actually done the “negotiated” 4 years active duty, I couldn’t find a “4/0” provision in the OCS agreement. Was there some unwritten/written provision/instruction at the time that automatically changed a “3/2” to a “4/0,” vice a “4/1?” If not, I would submit that LTJG Kerry was the recipient of far more “person of privilege” largess than LT Bush and was, for all practical purposes, AWOL.
As a USN officer who, in 1968, was involuntarily extended on active duty 1 YEAR beyond my 5.5 year obligation because of the Viet Nam war, I find it particularly galling that Kerry didn’t fulfill 1 DAY of his USNR-R drilling obligation. He makes “Slick Willie” look a little rough around the edges, and hardly has any room to challenge Dubya’s ANG record. _________________ Chris Calligan
CAPT, USNR (Ret) |
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jwbarden Seaman Recruit
Joined: 24 Aug 2004 Posts: 37 Location: Orlando, FL
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Posted: Wed Sep 15, 2004 2:13 am Post subject: |
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CAPT Calligan:
Presumably you majored in Mechanical Engineering and were plausably of some use to the submarine community. Kerry majored in PoliSci, never qualified as an OOD(F), and was a sorehead. I make no claims for the justice of Kerry's orders. His orders out of Viet Nam and into an admiral's aide billet are an example of fast and fancy detailing motivated by the threat of political influence. He got hiz rice grains in the ass on 13MAR69. He requested hiz thrice wounded reassignment on 17MAR69. He received hiz thrice wounded reassignment to hiz dream billet requiring extention on ACDU to APR71 on 20MAR69. He executes these orders modified to extend ACDU to 31AUG70 on or about 26MAR69. This sequence screams political influence.
The CHNAVPERS msg jetting him out of Viet Nam was the authority superceding his original contract, since it extended his time on active duty. |
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cccalligan Seaman Recruit
Joined: 13 Sep 2004 Posts: 4
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Posted: Wed Sep 15, 2004 3:49 pm Post subject: |
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Thanx for the knowlegable reply (and you've got the right bubblehead).
That is an incredible timeline! Kerry got action from BUPERS in two weeks that would have taken a "non-privileged" grunt two years to accomplish. It's surprising how little is said about this in the book.
Is BUPERS msg dtg 202117ZMAR69 posted on his site (or anywhere else)? I need it to complete my colletion of "Kerry Krap."
C3 _________________ Chris Calligan
CAPT, USNR (Ret) |
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jwbarden Seaman Recruit
Joined: 24 Aug 2004 Posts: 37 Location: Orlando, FL
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lrb111 Captain
Joined: 28 Jul 2004 Posts: 508
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Posted: Wed Sep 15, 2004 9:11 pm Post subject: Re: Was Kerry AWOL From the Reserves? |
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d19thdoc wrote: | There has been a bit of discussion here about Kerry's status in the Navy Reserve after active duty in Vietnam. Has anyone discovered whether he had an obligation to report which he shirked? If so, this needs to be nailed down. Because not only would he have been AWOL, he would have been engaged in subversive activities while being AWOL. The irony of the Dem's attacks on Bush in a similar vein would have to generate some serious reaction. |
could be sweet, sweet, irony. Here's a site that was meant for exploring GWB, http://www.glcq.com/ but look at the newspaper clipping down on the left hand side.
OOPS?
Someone tell me this applies... _________________ said Democratic Chairman Terry McAuliffe. "It is inexcusable to mock service and sacrifice."
well, when even the DNC can see it,,,,, then kerry is toast. |
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air_vet PO2
Joined: 08 Aug 2004 Posts: 374
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Posted: Thu Sep 16, 2004 1:02 am Post subject: Re: Was Kerry AWOL From the Reserves? |
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lrb111 wrote: | Someone tell me this applies... |
... not to candidate Kerry |
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Boundless Seaman Apprentice
Joined: 29 Aug 2004 Posts: 93
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Posted: Thu Sep 16, 2004 1:37 am Post subject: Re: Was Kerry AWOL From the Reserves? |
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>> Someone tell me this applies...
> ... not to candidate Kerry
There might not be a UCMJ or USC issue here, but I see
no reason to avoid asking candidate Kerry to explain
exactly how he discharged his Reserve obligations, and
managed to avoid 2 years of drills.
The court of public opinion operates under different
rules than real courts, and Kerry has shown no
reluctance to attack his opponent on precisely this
issue.
We have some credible theorizing here that Kerry
was not AWOL, but there is also disagreement on
that. The person who can lay this to rest is Kerry,
if, of course, he ever again allows the press to ask
him random questions. |
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air_vet PO2
Joined: 08 Aug 2004 Posts: 374
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Posted: Thu Sep 16, 2004 3:06 am Post subject: Re: Was Kerry AWOL From the Reserves? |
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Boundless wrote: | I see no reason to avoid asking candidate Kerry to explain exactly how he discharged his Reserve obligations, and managed to avoid 2 years of drills. |
This issue has been beaten to death on this forum. Candidate Kerry's records do NOT show him being transfered to an active reserve unit upon release from EAD. He had NO drill obligation. Many people have explained this in these forums. Let's not waste time on bogus issues, let's move on to the REAL issues concerning candidate Kerry's service! |
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cccalligan Seaman Recruit
Joined: 13 Sep 2004 Posts: 4
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Posted: Thu Sep 16, 2004 3:45 pm Post subject: Re: Was Kerry AWOL From the Reserves? |
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Quote: | Candidate Kerry's records do NOT show him being transfered to an active reserve unit upon release from EAD. He had NO drill obligation. |
That is precisely the point; however, it is hardly a bogus issue.
Most of us probaby agree on what his selectedly released records do and do not show. The real question is WHY do they show that? Exactly WHICH record (released or unreleased) caused him to not be transferred to the Ready Reserve to complete the obligation in the contract he signed? Absent such a record (or other credible documentation from a "competent authority") it still appears he owed the USNR-R 1YR 7MOS of his time.
If a record exists somewhere which showed someone with the proper authority "excused" his obligation (as a political favor?), wouldn't that be relevant? _________________ Chris Calligan
CAPT, USNR (Ret) |
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