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Craig
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PostPosted: Mon May 24, 2004 8:20 pm    Post subject: Swiftvet post from another forum Reply with quote

I served 2 tours in Vietnam (unless the one on a destroyer does not count). When I came home I was once asked by a reporter “Did you ever actively participate in trying to end the Vietnam War”? I told her “Hell yes. I tried to kill as many of them as I could so they would quit. You can’t participate more actively than that can you”?

That was the end of her interview with me.

As well as being an “Active participant” I tried to educate myself on what happened there and why it was different than any other war this country ever fought.

As far “It was not unwinnable” I beg to differ with you SignalSoldier and I will tell you the most important reason why.

In order to defeat an enemy you have to do two things. You have to “Will” to wage more and you have to remove their “Capacity” to wage war.

If you do not remove the “Capacity” it is tough to remove the “Will”.

We fought in North Vietnam and the Viet Cong for a total of 14 years and never had a plan to reduce their capacity to wage war other than “Body Count”. When we bombed Germany and Japan we reduced their ability to wage war by bombing industrial targets that produced war materials. In case any of you did not know this they did not build Guns, Tanks, antiaircraft missiles or Mig fighters in North Vietnam. I have heard people say, “We should have just bombed them more”. In case you did not know this if you add up all the tonnage of bombs that were dropped in WWII by every nation involved and multiply that by 4, that’s what we dropped on Vietnam, most of it on rice paddies. Their weapons were being shipped to them by rail or ship from the Soviet Union and China. Of course the Russian and Chinese ships were “Off Limits” to U.S. bombers. Great “Plan for Victory”, huh. That knowledge helped me some years later when I was attacked by a pit bull. I went for his head, not his tail. I won.

Had we bombed the cities of North Vietnam or the Russian or Chinese ships, or invaded North Vietnam we would have been at war with China and Russia also. Do you really think there would have been any winner there?

There were several more factors that made the Vietnam War different.

The average age of a soldier in WWII was 26. In Korea it was 24. In Vietnam it was 18. Eighteen was not the “Youngest age”, it was the “Average age”. You could not be drafted until 18 but with the permission of your parents you could join at 16. In case you are not aware, there are some 16-year-old boys that have their name etched on a Black Granite Wall in Washington.

In WWII Japan attacked us, and Hitler declared war on us. A little footnote you may not know is that American troops and Ho Chi Mihn’s troops fought side by side to defeat the Japanese army in WWII. Ho Chi Mihn wrote 7 letters to Franklin Roosevelt asking for a free and independent country when the war was over. Roosevelt promised him he would have it. Unfortunately Roosevelt was dead when the war ended Aug 6, 1945. Seven days later we gave the Japanese soldiers their weapons back to fight Ho Chi Mihn. This was due to the fact that France still wanted Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos to remain “French Indo China”.

France then went to war with Vietnam from 1946-1954. America never sent troops then but we did pay for 80% of it.

On August 2, 1964, North Vietnamese torpedo boats attacked the USS Maddox in the Ton kin Gulf. On Aug 4, 1969 they supposedly attacked the USS Maddox and the USS turner Joy. I say supposedly because the USS Ticonderoga sent F8 Crusader jets out to sink the torpedo boats and a funny thing happened. They couldn’t find any. Captain John Herrick of the Maddox asked for in inquiry. Before he got his reply Lyndon Johnson was already asking for war.

A direct quote from Lyndon Johnson was “Those dumb stupid sailors were just shooting at flying fish”. Johnson however failed to mention that to the public. Instead he asked congress to pass “The Tonkin Gulf Resolution”. It passed in the senate 98 to 2. It not only gave Johnson a blank check to wage war on Vietnam but Laos and Cambodia as well. Senator Wayne Morris and Senator Ernest Gruening voted against it. A reporter asked Senator Morris why he voted against it. His answer was “History will prove me right”. In 1971 the Senate overturned The Tonkin Gulf Resolution.

Johnson also failed to mention that for 2 years prior to August 2nd the CIA had been sending Norwegian Class “Nasty Boats” crewed with mercenaries into North Vietnamese waters indiscriminately raking the coast with machine gun fire. Coincidently the Nasty boats made a raid on August 1, 1964. I watched them as they continued to head north when I was patrolling the waters of the DMZ in 1967 and 1968.

Some 30 years after Vietnam Robert McNamara wrote a book saying the Vietnam War was wrong. I guess Senator Kerry was just a little ahead of his time. Clark Clifford replaced McNamara as Secretary of defense. After some time at that post he assembled the Joint Chief’s of staff. He only asked them one question, “What is your plan to win this war”. Not one of them had an answer for him. After he left office, Clifford, in the July 1969 issue of Foreign Affairs, made his views crystal clear: "Nothing we might do could be so beneficial . . . as to begin to withdraw our combat troops. Moreover . . . we cannot realistically expect to achieve anything more through our military force, and the time has come to begin to disengage. That was my final conclusion as I left the Pentagon on January 20, 1969."

Do you know how many Americans died from the time Clark Clifford left office until the wars end? I do

Here are some more reasons why I feel was Vietnam different than any other war this country has ever fought.

#1. As mentioned earlier, the average age of a soldier was 18.

#2.In WWI, WWII and Korea the soldiers trained as a unit, were deployed as a unit and came home as a unit. In Vietnam the soldiers were drafted, enlisted, (or enlisted to avoid the draft to try to secure a better job) trained as individuals, were deployed as individuals and came home alone. They were dropped off on their doorstep after a 12-month tour (if they survived unscathed) and in many cases the only skill they had at 19 years old was to kill human beings. They were then told to “Act Normal”. I wondered myself when I heard that from my friends and family if they had any idea of what “Normal” was. Of course if the veterans were feeling abnormal they could always check into a VA hospital, be counseled by a 25 year old grad student who just got his or her degree, be chained to a bed and shot up with enough thorazine to knock down a cow. That was standard treatment in 1969. I decided to skip that one, Thank you.

#3. We had no plan to win. In any other war this country fought the soldiers captured territory, held it and pacified the people. The powers that be in our government tried a new strategy in Vietnam. It was called “Body Count”. President Johnson and President Nixon decided that was a good course of action. When the grunts (Infantry) went into the field they would have to take a hill, lose many men, give it up and then take it again the next week. Great moral booster don’t ya think?

#4. 10% of the deaths and 15% of the casualties were from “Booby Traps”. The Vietcong used our love for our brothers as a weapon against us. If they killed a GI there was nothing we could do for him. Most of their booby traps were designed to maim. If they maimed one of us they knew it took at least one GI and usually more to take care of him. That meant less firepower to bear on them. The media never told you “The Whole Story” about the massacre at Mai Lai. They never told you what happened to Lt. Cally’s platoon and one of his sergeants the night before Mia Lai. I wont tell you here either. Look it up. It aint pretty

#5. When WWII vets came home they came home to shouting crowds and waving flags. There were shouting crowds waving flags when we came home also. They were Vietcong flags.

I am sorry if I am rambling. I must have been one of those B40 rockets that went off in close proximity to my temporal lobe.

I could go on until I crash my hard drive but alas, I grow weary. I will try to refrain now from giving you any more reasons why I feel Vietnam was “Different”.

Please forgive me for being vain but I feel I have a tad more insight into Senator Kerry’s service and his actions than you do. I wrote an earlier post titled “To Hell And Back”. I feel it is worth repeating. There is that old saying, “I would go to hell and back with that man”. I can honestly tell you that I would go “To Hell And Back” with Senator Kerry because I already have.

When I came home from my second tour in Vietnam it was not exactly how my family or me had planed it. I came back from a combat patrol and I was handed a note by my boat officer. He said, "Here ski, this is for you". He handed me a small piece of paper and walked away. It didn't say much on it but what it said dropped me to my knees. I remember it verbatim. "TO: RD2 (Xinloi). FROM: The American Red Cross. "Your father has had a cerebral hemorrhage, could expire any moment. Your presence is requested at home. Make arrangements for emergency leave ASAP." I was stunned. My dad was only 48 years old.

I was back in the states in 16 hours. I thought I was on another planet. I had $2000 (a lot of money in 1969) in my pocket that I had earned killing people. There was nowhere to spend it where Senator Kerry and I operated. I gave it to my mom and said “Here mom, pay the bills. My father survived and I was discharged to take over the family business. I worked from 8 until 5 every day, went to bed at six, woke up and went to the bar until 2 in the morning. I even left the gal I was engaged to when I enlisted in the Navy in 1966. This continued for some time and I even watched Senator Kerry on television testifying before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. That woke me up and I decided to educate myself on what happened to me because I sure as hell did not know when I came home. I was 21.

The information I posted above you can find in “Stanley Karnow’s illustrated history of Vietnam”, Neil Sheehan’s, “A Bright Shining Lie”, The “Long Grey Line” by Rick Atkinson, just to name a few.

I got my life back together but I had to wait a while for the woman I loved. I left her in 1969 but married her in 1995.I hope when the campaign comes to Ohio to be standing with Senator Kerry once more.

Together we are now both serving our country today.
I am a Coxswain and my wife is a qualified crewmember in the United States Coast Guard Auxiliary. We volunteer hundreds of hours a year doing Search and rescue missions. Security patrols, Safety patrols, and training and we will continue to do so no matter who is the president next year.

This picture was taken Tuesday May 11, 2004 on board my boat which is a U.S. Coast Guard auxillary vessel. We were training the regular Coast Guard. Coast Guard Training


Xinloi
Petty Officer Second Class, United States Navy Black Berets
Vietnam

Operational Specialist, U.S.S. Brister (Destroyer Escort # 327) Operation Market Time, 1967
Forward machine gunner (PCF 7Cool Swift Boat, Dannang 1968
Forward machine gunner (PCF 94) Swift Boat, Anthoi, 1969
Task Force 115, Operation Market Time, Operation Sealords, Operation Phoenix.
Coxswain United States Coast Guard Auxillary, 2001-


P.S. Nixon said we were never in Cambodia.
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carpro
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PostPosted: Mon May 24, 2004 9:46 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Where'd you get this ,Craig? Some of his facts are so out of whack, it kinda makes one question the validity of the whole thing. Of course, everything but the facts might be dead level straight. Kinda makes me wonder, though.
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Big Kahuna
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PostPosted: Mon May 24, 2004 11:34 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I question the average age being 18. It was young -- but not 18.

I went in 4 days after turning 17. I took the Armed Forces Battery and the physical at 16 -- but was not allowed to go to basic until I was 17 (with my parents permission and the Judge's suggestion Laughing )

I would estimate the average age close to 20 in the late 60s and early 70s. You were drafted at 19 -- and the majority of grunts were the 2-year draftees.

I could be wrong on this -- but I don't think so.
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Greenhat
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PostPosted: Tue May 25, 2004 1:16 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

http://www.vietnam-war.info/myths/

Quote:
Vietnam War Myths
Here we attempt to address some of the most widely spread, yet inaccurate, myths about The Vietnam War. Please contact us if you would like to add information to this section.

Myth:
The average age of an infantryman fighting in Vietnam was 19.

Assuming KIAs accurately represented age groups serving in Vietnam, the average age of an infantryman serving in Vietnam to be 19 years old is a myth, it is actually 22.8. None of the enlisted grades have an average age of less than 20.

The average man who fought in World War II was 26 years of age.

Myth:
The domino theory was proved false.

The domino theory was accurate. The ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) countries, Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand stayed free of Communism because of the U.S. commitment to Vietnam. The Indonesians threw the Soviets out in 1966 because of America's commitment in Vietnam. Without that commitment, Communism would have swept all the way to the Malacca Straits that is south of Singapore and of great strategic importance to the free world. If you ask people who live in these countries that won the war in Vietnam, they have a different opinion from the American news media. The Vietnam War was the turning point for Communism.

Myth:
The fighting in Vietnam was not as intense as in World War II.

The average infantryman in the South Pacific during World War II saw about 40 days of combat in four years. The average infantryman in Vietnam saw about 240 days of combat in one year thanks to the mobility of the helicopter.

One out of every 10 Americans who served in Vietnam was a casualty. 58,169 were killed and 304,000 wounded out of 2.59 million who served. Although the percent who died is similar to other wars, amputations or crippling wounds were 300 percent higher than in World War II. 75,000 Vietnam veterans are severely disabled.

MEDEVAC helicopters flew nearly 500,000 missions. Over 900,000 patients were airlifted (nearly half were American). The average time lapse between wounding to hospitalization was less than one hour. As a result, less than one percent of all Americans wounded who survived the first 24 hours died.

The helicopter provided unprecedented mobility. Without the helicopter it would have taken three times as many troops to secure the 800 mile border with Cambodia and Laos (the politicians thought the Geneva Conventions of 1954 and the Geneva Accords or 1962 would secure the border)

The 1990 unsuccessful movie "Air America" helped to establish the myth of a connection between Air America, the CIA, and the Laotian drug trade. The movie and a book the movie was based on contend that the CIA condoned a drug trade conducted by a Laotian client; both agree that Air America provided the essential transportation for the trade; and both view the pilots with sympathetic understanding. American-owned airlines never knowingly transported opium in or out of Laos, nor did their American pilots ever profit from its transport. Yet undoubtedly every plane in Laos carried opium at some time, unknown to the pilot and his superiors.

Myth:
Most Vietnam veterans were drafted.

2/3 of the men who served in Vietnam were volunteers. 2/3 of the men who served in World War II were drafted. Approximately 70% of those killed were volunteers.

Myth:
The media have reported that suicides among Vietnam veterans range from 50,000 to 100,000 - 6 to 11 times the non-Vietnam veteran population.

Mortality studies show that 9,000 is a better estimate. "The CDC Vietnam Experience Study Mortality Assessment showed that during the first 5 years after discharge, deaths from suicide were 1.7 times more likely among Vietnam veterans than non-Vietnam veterans. After that initial post-service period, Vietnam veterans were no more likely to die from suicide than non-Vietnam veterans. In fact, after the 5-year post-service period, the rate of suicides is less in the Vietnam veterans' group."

Myth:
A disproportionate number of blacks were killed in the Vietnam War.

86% of the men who died in Vietnam were Caucasians, 12.5% were black, 1.2% were other races.

Sociologists Charles C. Moskos and John Sibley Butler, in their recently published book "All That We Can Be," said they analyzed the claim that blacks were used like cannon fodder during Vietnam "and can report definitely that this charge is untrue.

Black fatalities amounted to 12 percent of all Americans killed in Southeast Asia - a figure proportional to the number of blacks in the U.S. population at the time and slightly lower than the proportion of blacks in the Army at the close of the war."

Myth:
The war was fought largely by the poor and uneducated.

Servicemen who went to Vietnam from well-to-do areas had a slightly elevated risk of dying because they were more likely to be pilots or infantry officers.

Myth:
The United States lost the war in Vietnam.

The American military was not defeated in Vietnam. The American military did not lose a battle of any consequence. From a military standpoint, it was almost an unprecedented performance. (Westmoreland quoting Douglas Pike, a professor at the University of California, Berkley a renowned expert on the Vietnam War) [Westmoreland] This included Tet 68, which was a major military defeat for the VC and NVA.

Myth:
Kim Phuc, the little nine year old Vietnamese girl running naked from the napalm strike near Trang Bang on 8 June 1972, was burned by Americans bombing Trang Bang.

No American had involvement in this incident near Trang Bang that burned Phan Thi Kim Phuc. The planes doing the bombing near the village were VNAF (Vietnam Air Force) and were being flown by Vietnamese pilots in support of South Vietnamese troops on the ground.

The Vietnamese pilot who dropped the napalm in error is currently living in the United States. Even the AP photographer, Nick Ut, who took the picture was Vietnamese. The incident in the photo took place on the second day of a three day battle between the North Vietnamese Army (NVA) who occupied the village of Trang Bang and the ARVN (Army of the Republic of Vietnam) who were trying to force the NVA out of the village.

Recent reports in the news media that an American commander ordered the air strike that burned Kim Phuc are incorrect. There were no Americans involved in any capacity. "We (Americans) had nothing to do with controlling VNAF," according to Lieutenant General (Ret) James F. Hollingsworth, the Commanding General of TRAC at that time. Also, it has been incorrectly reported that two of Kim Phuc's brothers were killed in this incident. They were Kim's cousins not her brothers.

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Big Kahuna
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PostPosted: Tue May 25, 2004 1:25 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Well I was right on the average age older than 18 and may be wrong on the "majority of the grunts" being drafted.

However, I think when you pull out Navy, Air Force and the non-infintry Army and Marines (leaving the Grunts) -- you will change that ratio to more drafted than volunteered. The 2/3 Volunteered stat is for all personnel station in Viet Nam and not just Grunts.
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colmurph
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PostPosted: Tue May 25, 2004 2:31 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

The "Average Age" of men involved in combat in Vietnam was 22.

That is from DOD. That's a far cry from 18. At age 26 I was literally the "Old Man" when I was a Rifle Company Commander.
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LewWaters
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PostPosted: Tue May 25, 2004 3:05 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Best I remember, no one under the age of 18 could be in Vietnam back then. I enlisted at age 20 myself and seems that I was far from the youngest.

A lot of "facts" surrounding Vietnam seem to keep resurfacing, from time to time. Too bad they aren't truthful, but are still stated as facts by some.
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Craig
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PostPosted: Tue May 25, 2004 3:07 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

carpro wrote:
Where'd you get this ,Craig? Some of his facts are so out of whack, it kinda makes one question the validity of the whole thing. Of course, everything but the facts might be dead level straight. Kinda makes me wonder, though.


http://forum.johnkerry.com/index.php?s=c77a8f13f8b6b302845b741c5f491003&showtopic=27240&st=0

Yea - I knew the average age was more like 22 but I was not going to disingenuously alter what I quote, as I have seen some unscrupulous people do.

I mentioned why I 'neglect' to post links sometimes. I will probably keep doing it until certain [expletive] gives me apology for that run around about aerial photographs that were supposed to have some vague something to do with POW's. - And a few other scamps quit with being so reluctant to cite sources. - Or until I get banned again.
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DougReese
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PostPosted: Tue May 25, 2004 4:54 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Craig wrote:
carpro wrote:
Where'd you get this ,Craig? Some of his facts are so out of whack, it kinda makes one question the validity of the whole thing. Of course, everything but the facts might be dead level straight. Kinda makes me wonder, though.


http://forum.johnkerry.com/index.php?s=c77a8f13f8b6b302845b741c5f491003&showtopic=27240&st=0

Yea - I knew the average age was more like 22 but I was not going to disingenuously alter what I quote, as I have seen some unscrupulous people do.

I mentioned why I 'neglect' to post links sometimes. I will probably keep doing it until certain [expletive] gives me apology for that run around about aerial photographs that were supposed to have some vague something to do with POW's. - And a few other scamps quit with being so reluctant to cite sources. - Or until I get banned again.


It comes from Joe Muharsky. He was an M-60 gunner in that hole in the front of Kerry's 94 boat, during the time Kerry was in-country, but not when Kerry was commanding the boat, if I'm not mistaken.

He has a website out there, but you'll have to search for it -- just use his name and "Swift Boat" and I expect it will come up.

You'll see a story on the death of the 43 boat (one of the boats present during the 28 Feb incident) and the OINC and one crew member. It's an example of what can happen to a Swift when the B-40 doesn't miss.

Doug
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sparky
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PostPosted: Tue May 25, 2004 5:36 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

If http://www.vietnam-war.info says its true, it must be. You can't just register an URL like that just because you were the first to sign up for it.
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Craig
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PostPosted: Tue May 25, 2004 6:08 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

[quote="DougReese"][quote="Craig"]
carpro wrote:


It comes from Joe Muharsky. He was an M-60 gunner in that hole in the front of Kerry's 94 boat, during the time Kerry was in-country, but not when Kerry was commanding the boat, if I'm not mistaken.

He has a website out there, but you'll have to search for it -- just use his name and "Swift Boat" and I expect it will come up.

You'll see a story on the death of the 43 boat (one of the boats present during the 28 Feb incident) and the OINC and one crew member. It's an example of what can happen to a Swift when the B-40 doesn't miss.

Doug

http://www.mwweb.com/ndc/Default.htm

LMAO - Just read step 4
Nice site and for what it seems to be about I like that he did not politicize it - not that I discovered in my look-over anyway.
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